Inside this collection
Armorer Guilds and Quality Proofing
Covers European craft guild ordinances, masterwork trials, proof-mark stampings, and municipal oversight.
Finishing, Grinding, and Polishing
Examines water-powered grinding wheels, abrasive slurry stones, burnishing needles, and mirror finishes.
Damascening, Inlay, and Etching
Details koftgari, gold and silver wire inlay, acid-resist etching, and niello decoration on iron armor.
Scabbard, Sheath, and Hilt Joinery
Explores wooden core liners, sheep fleece interiors, leather wraps, shagreen sharkskin, and chape fittings.
State Arsenals and Mass Outfitting
Investigates centralized arms production like the Venetian Arsenale, Ming ordnance bureaus, and Ottoman Topkapi.
Master Smiths and Lineage Workshops
Profiles famous historical workshops, such as Helmschmied, Missaglia, Osafune, and Passau blade guilds.
Anvils, Tooling, and Workshop Layouts
Analyzes historical forging stakes, swage blocks, drawplates, specialized tongs, and blast bellows.
Leather Working and Arming Textiles
Details cuir bouilli boil-hardening techniques, hide tanning, arming doublets, and points for securing harness.
Legendary objects deserve
a closer reading.
We study materials, makers and surviving evidence. Legends open the question; history guides the answer.
Our approach